680,219 research outputs found

    Existence and multiplicity of Homoclinic solutions for the second order Hamiltonian systems

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    In this paper we study the existence and multiplicity of homoclinic solutions for the second order Hamiltonian system u¨L(t)u(t)+Wu(t,u)=0\ddot{u}-L(t)u(t)+W_u(t,u)=0, tR\forall t\in\mathbb{R}, by means of the minmax arguments in the critical point theory, where L(t)L(t) is unnecessary uniformly positively definite for all tRt\in \mathbb{R} and Wu(t,u)W_u(t, u) sastisfies the asymptotically linear condition.Comment: published in International Mathematical Forum, Vol. 6, 2011, no. 4, 159 - 17

    Secrecy Wireless Information and Power Transfer in OFDMA Systems

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    In this paper, we consider simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) in orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) systems with the coexistence of information receivers (IRs) and energy receivers (ERs). The IRs are served with best-effort secrecy data and the ERs harvest energy with minimum required harvested power. To enhance physical-layer security and yet satisfy energy harvesting requirements, we introduce a new frequency-domain artificial noise based approach. We study the optimal resource allocation for the weighted sum secrecy rate maximization via transmit power and subcarrier allocation. The considered problem is non-convex, while we propose an efficient algorithm for solving it based on Lagrange duality method. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm as compared against other heuristic schemes.Comment: To appear in Globecom 201

    Danger-aware Adaptive Composition of DRL Agents for Self-navigation

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    Self-navigation, referred as the capability of automatically reaching the goal while avoiding collisions with obstacles, is a fundamental skill required for mobile robots. Recently, deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has shown great potential in the development of robot navigation algorithms. However, it is still difficult to train the robot to learn goal-reaching and obstacle-avoidance skills simultaneously. On the other hand, although many DRL-based obstacle-avoidance algorithms are proposed, few of them are reused for more complex navigation tasks. In this paper, a novel danger-aware adaptive composition (DAAC) framework is proposed to combine two individually DRL-trained agents, obstacle-avoidance and goal-reaching, to construct a navigation agent without any redesigning and retraining. The key to this adaptive composition approach is that the value function outputted by the obstacle-avoidance agent serves as an indicator for evaluating the risk level of the current situation, which in turn determines the contribution of these two agents for the next move. Simulation and real-world testing results show that the composed Navigation network can control the robot to accomplish difficult navigation tasks, e.g., reaching a series of successive goals in an unknown and complex environment safely and quickly.Comment: 7 pages, 9 figure
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